[JapanCase] world’s longest-serving death row inmate
Hakamada Iwao (born March 10, 1936) is a former professional boxer from Japan who was convicted of murdering a family of four and committing arson in Shimizu City, Shizuoka Prefecture, in 1966, while working at a miso factory. He was sentenced to death in 1980. Although Hakamada initially confessed to the crime after his arrest, he later claimed that the confession was coerced under torture and maintained his innocence from the beginning of his trial. Hakamada's sister, Hideko, advocated for his innocence and began seeking a retrial in 1981. However, the Supreme Court rejected her petition in March 2008 after 27 years. But in April of the same year, a second retrial petition was filed, and in the course of the retrial, it was revealed that the DNA from bloodstains found on the clothing allegedly belonging to the perpetrator did not match Hakamada’s. The court also pointed out evidence tampering by the authorities. On March 27, 2014, Hakamada’s death sentence was suspended, and a r...